Saturday, August 4, 2012

Chapter 1


Chapter 1: Opening Dialogue
Thus I have heard. Once, Buddha lived on the Vulture’s peak, in Rajagriha city. He abided in the pure and profound Dharma realm. That Dharma realm is the realm of Buddha, the abode of the Tathagatas.
Now, there are 98000 great monks, all are Arhat, having skillfully subdued themselves, just like the kings of elephants, all faults having been corrected, no longer having any defilement; their mind has been liberated, their wisdom has been liberated, all work has been accomplished, free from all encumbrance, they have achieved their own benefits, free from all outflows; they have also achieved freedom, living in the pure abode, in skillful means, their wisdom is solemn and great; they have achieved the 8 liberations, reaching the other shore. Their names are the A nha kieu tran nhu the Elder, the Elder A thuyet thi da, the Elder Ba thap ba, the Elder Ma ha na ma, the Elder Ba de li ca, the Disciple Great Gayip, the Disciple Uu lau ta loa ca nhiep, the Disciple Da da Gayip, the Disciple Na de ca dip, the Disciple Sariputra, the Disciple Maha Muc kieu lien, Ananda, the ones who are in the position of the learned. All these Great Disciples awake from their Samadhi in the late afternoon; they proceed to the Buddha, bow down to Him, walk around Buddha 3 times on the right side and then recede to sit on one side.
There are also hundreds of thousands of great Bodhisattvas, greatly renowned, like the king of Nagas, widely appraised and are known to many; they like to practice giving and living a pure life, practicing patience and exerting efforts for countless eons, surpassing all meditations, always mindful, opening the door of wisdom, skillful in means, free to travel any place, having magical powers, achieving many great samadhis, endless eloquence, slicing off all defilement, having no attachment, approaching the all-knowing wisdom, able to subdue all ascetics, helping them generate the pure heart; set in motion the Dharma wheel, helping all devas and human, their Buddha fields in the ten directions are greatly ornamented, benefiting all sentient beings in the six realms, they have achieved the great wisdom, achieving great patience, having the heart of compassion, great strength of effort, serving the Buddha, not entering Nirvana, making great vows, until infinite age in the future; they have sown great roots of virtue in the presence of the Buddhas; in the three times they have achieved the unborn patience, surpassing all second vehicle, they use great compassionate means to teach  the world, they are able to demonstrate all teachings of the Buddha, they are able to understand and consummate the profound meaning of emptiness, without any doubt or uncertainties. They are the Bodhisattva Unbounded Dharma Wheel Turner, the Bodhisattva Generating the Heart of turning the wheel of Dharma, the Bodhisattva Always exerting efforts, the Bodhisattva Bat hu tuc, the Bodhisattva Tu thi, the Bodhisattva Gentle Auspicious, the Bodhisattva Observing the world, the Bodhisattva Free Samadhi King, The Bodhisattva Great Eloquence and Solemnity King, the Bodhisattva Great Mystical King of Mountain, the Bodhisattva Great and Deep Ocean King, the Bodhisattva Garlands of Jewel, the Bodhisattva Earth Base, the Bodhisattva Void Base, the Bodhisattva Freedom of Reservation and Protection, the Bodhisattva Diamond Protector, the Bodhisattva Power of Joy, the Bodhisattva Power of Great Dharma, the Bodhisattva Great and Solemn Light, the Bodhisattva Great and Solemn Golden Light, the Bodhisattva Pure Conduct, the Bodhisattva Always Constant Meditating, the Bodhisattva Absolute Pure Wisdom, the Bodhisattva Non-receding Exertion of Effort, the Bodhisattva Void-like Mind, the Bodhisattva Uninterrupted Actualization of Great Vows, the Bodhisattva Giver of Medicine, the Bodhisattva Remedy of Sickness and Defilement, the Bodhisattva King-like, the Bodhisattva Great Joy High King, the Bodhisattva Acquiring the Great Prediction, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud of Pure Light, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Upholding the Dharma, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Proclaiming the name of Joy, the Bodhisattva Revelation of Boundless Great Cloud, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Lion Roaring,  the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Roaring of Bull King, the Bodhisattva Auspicious Great Cloud, the Bodhisattva Great Jewel and Virtue Great Cloud, the Bodhisattva Embodiment of the Sun Great Cloud, the Bodhisattva Embodiment of the Moon Great Cloud, the Bodhisattva Clear Light Great Cloud, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Iridescent of Fire, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Palace Illumination, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Thunder Sound, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Rain of Wisdom Vigorously shifting, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Pure Rain King, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Flower Enjoying King, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Gentle Scent of Lotus, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Sandalwood Scent Body of Uprighteousness, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Sweeping away Darkness, the Bodhisattva Great Cloud Destroying Impurity. Such Great Bodhisattva, late in the afternoon, all awake from their Samadhi, and travel to where the Tathagata is, bowing to The Blessed One’s feet, walk around Buddha 3 times on the right side and then recede to sit on one side.
There are also 508000 Children, namely, the child Lion’s Light, the child Wisdom of Lion, the child Accepting and Upholding the Dharma, the child Nhan da rat ho, the child Great Light, the child Great Strength, the child Protected by Buddha, the child Protected by Dharma, the child Protected by the Sangha, the child Protected by Diamond Vajra, the child Protected by Void, the child Greatly Sounding of Void, the child Body of Jewel, the child Miraculous Body of Auspiciousness. Such are the leaders among them. They all remain fortified in the state of Enlightenment, rejoicing in the Great Vehicle. Late in the afternoon, they travel to where the Tathagata is, bowing to The Blessed One’s feet, walk around Buddha 3 times on the right side and then recede to sit on one side. There are also 42000 Deva’s sons, namely the Deva’s son Joyous view, the Deva’s son Affirming Joy, the Deva’s son Light of the Sun, the Deva’s son Moon Altar, the Deva’s son Bright Wisdom, the Deva’s son Void Oure Wisdom, the Deva’s son Dispelling Defilement, the Deva’s son Auspiciousness. Such are the leaders among them. They make great vows to protect the Great Vehicle, making the Dharma blaze brightly. Late in the afternoon, they travel to where the Tathagata is, bowing to The Blessed One’s feet, walk around Buddha 3 times on the right side and then recede to sit on one side. There are also 28000 Naga King, such as the Naga King Lotus, the Naga King A la yip, the Naga King Great Strength, the Naga King Great Roar, the Naga King Tieu Ba, the Naga King Maintaining the Water, the Naga King Golden Appearance, the Naga King Like one’s wish. Such are the leaders among them. They rejoice and keep in mind the Dharma of the great Vehicle, deeply abiding in strong belief, praise and uphold the Dharma. Late in the afternoon, they travel to where the Tathagata is, bowing to The Blessed One’s feet, walk around Buddha 3 times on the right side and then recede to sit on one side. There are also 36000 Yaksa, Headed by Ti sa mon Heavenly King, their names are the Yaksa Yim ba, the Yaksa Body of Lotus Light, the Yaksa Appearance of Lotus, the Yaksa Tan mi, the Yaksa Appearing the Great Container, the Yaksa Tremoring the Earth, the Yaksa Thon thuc. Such Yaksa rejoice at the Dharma of the Buddha, sincerely maintaining the Dharma and not waning in attention. Late in the afternoon, they travel to where the Tathagata is, bowing to The Blessed One’s feet, walk around Buddha 3 times on the right side and then recede to sit on one side. There are also 49000 Yet lo tra Kings, headed by the Scent Elephant Power King, there are also Gandarva, Asura, Kinara, Magurada, etc; there are also wood, river and sea gods; kings of great nations, accompanied by their queens and servants, there are also sons and daughters of the lineage. There are human and devas who gather, all vowing to protect the supremely great vehicle, read and scrutinize the Dharma, recite until memorized, question and accept, keep in mind and copy the Dharma. Late in the afternoon, they travel to where the Tathagata is, bowing to The Blessed One’s feet, walk around Buddha 3 times on the right side and then recede to sit on one side.
Such assemblies, including the Disciples, Bodhisattva, human, Devas, 8 groups of celestial Naga kings, all are of one-pointed mind, holding their palms together and regard the Tathagata, not looking elsewhere. They are all eager to listen to the supreme and miraculous Dharma 
Then, the Tathagata, late in the afternoon, awake from His Samadhi and regard the assembly, speaking these verses
The Golden Light Sutra
The miraculous and most supreme
The king of Sutras
It is very deep
Hard to find
It is the realm of Buddha
Today, the Tathagata will speak
Of Such Sutra
For the whole assembly
In the East, there is
Asokbhya Buddha
In the South there is
Treasure Sign Buddha
The Buddha of Infinite Longevity
Resides in the West
The Buddha in the North
Is the Buddha Heavenly Ancient Sound
The four Buddha
In such 4 directions
All use their might
To sustain this Sutra
The Tathagata will speak of
The Dharma power of repentance
That method is auspicious
And profound, supreme
The power of this method
Is capable of
Eliminating all evil and guilt
Cleansing away
All evil deeds
Dispersing all defilement
And catastrophes
Often bringing about
Unthinkable peace and joy
The root of that method
Is the Oneness Field wisdom
And decorated
By many qualities
Anyone whose body
Is not whole and complete
Whose life is
About to terminate
All fearful signs
Have manifested
Gods and Devas
All abandon that person
Hated by his companions
His relatives separated
Attacks from all sides
Belongings and wealth
All dispersed
He is influenced by evil stars
Or harmed by magic and poisons
Too much sorrow
Agitated by defilement
Having nightmares
From that defilement arises
That person should
Bathe cleanly
And wear clean and pure clothes
Towards this sutra
The miraculous sutra
Very profound, which is
Praised by the Tathagata
That person should
Stay focus
Mind without distraction
To analyze and recite
Listen and accept
Keep in mind
Wholeheartedly uphold
Then thanks to the power
Of this Sutra
He will be free
From all harm
All sufferings
Will be eliminated
The four Great Kings
Protecting the world
Together with their companies
Countless Yaksa
One-mindedly protect
There are also
The deva’s daughter called Great Eloquence
The river god Ni lien
The Mother god Hari
The Earth god Kien lao
Brahma king, Sakra
Together with Naga king
And Kinara
Kings of eagles
Asura, devas
All the devas
And such companies
All bring along their companies
To protect such person
Day and night
Not leaving
The Tathagata will speak
Of this Sutra
The very profound sutra
The path that the Tathagatas travel
And also the secret method
Of the Tathagatas
Thousands of lives
Hard to come across
Whoever listen to this sutra
Or speak to others about it
Or rejoice in it
Or makes offering to it
That person will be
In countless eons
Respected by the heavenly beings
And Naga gods
The mass of merit
More numerous than the grains of sand
In the Ganges river
Analyze and memorize
Such sutra like this
It will generate such merits
That person will be
Protected by Tathagatas
In the ten directions
And Bodhisattvas
Who cultivate great virtues
That person will
Depart from suffering
To offer to this Sutra
Do as mentioned previously
Bathe in clean water
Offer Flower garlands and incense
Generate the mind of compassion
For the person you offer to
To listen to this Sutra
One must have a clean mind
Often rejoicing in the meaning
Will generate even more merit
Having a respectful attitude
To listen to this Sutra
Is worthy of a human life
Leaving all defilement and catastrophe
That person has matured
All roots of virtues
And are praised by the Tathagatas
Thus he is able
To listen to this sutra
And the method of repentance

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